Dining Tool and habits
Not same to the people living in western
area, Chinese used to have their dinner together with all the
family members, sitting around a table and each person will have
one set of dining tool in front of them, including two bowls
which one for rice and another for soup, one pairs of chopsticks
and one plate for meat / vegetable. They will share the food
dishes which were made and put into the central of table, diners
will only pick up the food from the dished which who want to
eat. He will pick it and places it into the small plate in front
of him. There are 2 special habits, one is, Chinese diners never
pick up rice from the bowl but will handle the bowl towards their
lips then poke the rice into their mouths by the chopsticks. The other
one is, Chinese always have soup during or after dining.
Traditional Chinese Food
There are so many
traditional and special Chinese foods, according to the folk
culture, district, religion, and festival. For the famous
classes divided by district, there are style of Guangdong,
Beijing, Shanghai, Sichuan, North-West, and so on…or by folk,
there are kajia, Yunan, Fujian, etc. These all above mentioned
styles are well-known in the worldwide. Here, introduce some special dishes, perhaps you have had
it, or you have never heard :
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Doufu
Doufu is the most popular food in Chinese
Society.
It is also the main food in a faming family.
The recipe shown : Unicorn Doufu with Yunnan Ham
Major Ingredients : Bean curd, Yunnan Ham, Black Mushrooms
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Steamed
Fish
Chinese always make the fish recipes by
steaming style.
Just only with some light soy sauce and some seasoning.
The recipe shown : Steamed Snakehead in Chaozhou Style
Major Ingredients : Snakehead, Preserved Lemon,
Spring Onion
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Dim
Sum
Dim Sum is the most famous food in
world-wide.
It is a Guangdong Style snack which served as light meal.
The recipe shown : Steam Shrimp Dumpling
Major Ingredients : Shrimps, Pork, Wheat Flour for
pastry
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Lobster
Lobster is the famous style seafood in Hong
Kong.
Some difference from the traditional western chef's
style..
The recipe shown : Lobster in High Stock
Major Ingredients : Lobster, Chicken Stock, Garlic
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Dark
Rice Vinegar With Ginger
You perhaps have never heard this.....this
is Guangdong style.
It is a supplementary diet for women who is weak, new mother.
The recipe shown : Pig's Fore Hands in Vinegar
and Ginger
Ingredients : Sweet Dark Rice Vinegar, Pig's
Hands, Egg, Ginger
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Eggs
In Tea
This is a very special snack of Guangdong..
It is very nice food for the party, gathering, with beer.
The recipe shown : Eggs In Chinese Tea
Ingredients : Eggs, Chinese Dark Tea |
Festive
Dishes
Because of the poor and hard
lifestyle character of a farming society, the Chinese farming
families would have food which were being get from the farming
field, such as, potatoes, tomatoes, vegetable, sweet corn,
mushrooms, etc. So, the Chinese will have many dishes of meat
recipes like Chicken, Pork, Fish that they do not have in the
normal days. The are some special snack, or to be said, festival
food will be made during the Chinese festivals, Such as
Sweet-Stick Cake and Turnip Pastry in Lunar New Year, Glutinous
Rice Tamale in Dragon Boat Festival, Moon Cake in Middle Autumn
Festival, etc, and Steamed Buns to the Birthday person……
Religion Culture - Vegetarian Diets
Buddhism and Tao is the main
religions in Mainland China, and, it is must more simple to know
that vegetarian diets becomes the main food to the people whose
cult as monk and nun, as well as Taoist. There are so many
vegetarian diets made looked like meat as pork, beef, fish,
cuttlefish, etc. It is so funny and tasty, and healthy. Islam is
one of the large religion in Mainland China, but it is
well-known that, the Muslins never eat Pork, and their famous
recipe is BBQ Lamb……
Main Food
Generally, we can divided the farming products of main
food in China into 3 styles, those are, Rice in Southern and
Eastern China, Wheat in Northern China and Sweet Corn in Middle,
Northern, Western China. Because of their farming products, the
people living in Southern China will have rice, congee or rice
noodle as their main food, and who will have wheat made products
like Bun, noodle, pancake in Northern China. The populace who
living on seaside and lakeside will have seafood or lake fishes
as meals. Of course, people can have any food as they want
nowaday.
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Taste
Depends On Climate
There is a big difference about the
diets between Northern and Southern China, that is, the dishes
made by Northern Chefs are in heavier taste and those are
comparably light in Southern Chefs’ recipes, sometimes, we say
it is tasty as sweet and fresh in Southern Chinese food. In the
Northern and Western Provinces of China like Lingxia, hebei, Sichuan , Shenxi, and Yunnan,
the diets are made in hot and spicy, because of the humid cold weather and
high altitude, Chinese people wonder that to perspire is a good
method for preventing diseases caused by humidity and cold.
Herds
And Spices, Preserved Materials
There are not popular to use herds and spices in Chinese Food,
perhaps Chinese chefs will use some parsley, aniseed, fennel,
cloves, Sichuan peppercorn, red chili pasty……however, they mostly
use light and dark soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, rice vinegar and
oyster sauce as the main seasoning and sauce. Chinese chefs
usually like to use the preserved and salty Ingredients
like preserved eggs, potherb and pickled mustard, dried shrimps,
bean curd cheese, dry and salty pork, salty duck, meat
sausage……it is a long
and traditional habit since the ancient hard and poor farming
society.
Cooking
Tools For Chinese Diets
    
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